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Wine Glossary

Wine GlossaryThis page contains frequently used wine terms in WineAtLeisure. Although we endeavour to detail as many wine terms as we could so as to build a meaningful and enriching reference for all, we recognize the power of community sharing to spread knowledge.

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Instructions:

  • Use SMALL-CAPS if term is a wine vocabulary. E.g. aroma, palate
  • Use ALL-CAPS if the term is an abbreviation. E.g. AOC, DOCG

 

     


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There are 15 entries in the definition.
Pages: 1
Term Definition
acidityEssential to bring out the flavoursome sensation of wine. Too much will make the wine sharp and unapproachable. Too little will make the wine dull and flat without life analogous to a can of de-aerated soft drink. 
 
aromaThe smell, characteristic and frangrance of wine. Used to describe grape related smells. Usually used synonymously with the word bouquet.
 
bouquetSmell of wine as a result of the aging process in bottle. Used to describe maturity related smells.
 
cassisFrench for blackcurrant. Used in preference over blackcurrant to imply a more intense and pronounced flavour of rich blackcurrant.
 
DOCShort for Italian Denominazione di Origine Controllata and in Portugese Denominacao de Origem Controlada.
 
DOCa

Abbreviation in Spanish for Denominacion de Origen.

This is the eqivalence of italian DOC and French AOC appellation.

 
DOCG

Short in Italian for Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita. Theoretically better than French AOC or the equivalent of Grand Cru Classe.

 
full-bodiedDescribe wine that is rich and intense brought about by a combination of fruit extract and alcoholic strength
 
IGT

short in Italian for Indicazione Geografica Tipica. Refers to wine from a more specific region.

 
light-bodiedDescribe wine that is lightly rich and intense brought about by a combination of fruit extract and alcoholic strength
 
medium-bodiedDescribe wine that is moderately rich and intense brought about by a combination of fruit extract and alcoholic strength
 
mellowDescribes wine that is round or nearing its peak of maturity. Such wine typically have tamed or less edgy acidity and tanin.
 
noseSmell or odour of the wine; usually associated with the action of smelling the wine. 
 
palateThe senses of flavour or taste of wine in the mouth. 
 
tanninA dry and gritty mouth feel. Tanin is derived naturally from the grape skin. More tannin makes the wine more full bodied, but also results in longer maturing.
 


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Definition